其实从问题的本身来说,签证官超喜欢的问题可以说是3N个。在这里我会把这30个问题分为3大类。也就是说,30个问题也好,5N个问题也好,本质只有3个问题。我们在面对签证官的问题的时候,我们一定要想清楚,他问的是什么问题。这样不管是30个问题,还是3N个问题,就都不是问题了。
一. 核心问题/ 出国目的问题/ 身份问题
无论是学生签证中的自费还是全奖,甚至于交流学者,这都是签证中超重要的地方。签证官需要确认你的身份,确认你去那边是学习或者是做研究,而不是由其他的任何不良意图。以学生签证为例,在回答问难题的过程中都要体现出我是一个学生,我出去是为了学习,并没有其他的目的。在这里我们建议签证者用专业的入手点,让签证官看到你热爱你的专业,你是一个有理想有抱负的人,并以此博得签证官的好感。如果在回答相关问题的时候表现得非常出色有可能签证官都不会考察你的资金以及归国计划。毕竟美国人是希望有能力有理想的人成为美国公民并未美国创造价值的。记得当年唐师曾去美国的时候,在签证的时候就是出示了与阿拉法特、拉宾、卡扎菲等中东巨头的合影时,签证官给他说‘美国人民欢迎英雄。’
1. What will you study in the United States?
2. What is your major? In what aspect of your major will you study?
3. What will you do in USA?
4. Are you going to study in USA?
5. When/where did you get your BS/MS?
6. What/where are you working now?
7. How long will you study in USA?
8. Have you any scholarship?
9. What do you want to study in USA?
10. What do you do with your work for MS/PhD?
11. What is your purpose for the visa?
12. What is your academic background?
13. How do you know this Univ.?
14. Why do you choose this Univ.?
15. Why do you like your major?
16. Why do you want to study in USA?
17. Why do you want to pursue a master’s/doctoral degree?
18. Why do you receive financial aid from this Univ.?
19. To how many institutions have you applied, and who are they? Any other school admits you?
20. Why did you choose xxxxxx University?
21. Are you a worker or a student now?
22. What does your major mean?
二. 资金问题
这部分问题主要会集中在那些自费的学生身上。因为是自费留学,所以一方面需要你通过资金证明来证明在现金上你是有能力支付你未来几年学习的资金的。另一方面通过学生或学生家长的工作来解释我家的钱来源合理,不是借来的,同时也不是非法所得。并且在未来也会有一个很稳定的经济后盾。同时也可以通过其他辅助性的材料来告诉签证官,我并不是把我家里所有的钱都花光了,我家里还有其他的财产。
1. What do your parents do?
2. How do you support yourself during your studies in the United States?
3. Who will be your sponsor? How much is his annul income and what will be the amount you will receive annually? Do you have a bank deposit certification?
4. Have you any bank deposit?
三. 归国计划
签证官会非常重视这点的考察。你一旦去了美国,会不会回来。因为这个是一个比较虚的点,所以在考察的时候,签证官更注重你的家庭约束力,社会约束力,以及你投资去学习的一个必要性,一个投资回报比。当然一切要合乎逻辑。
1. What is your plan? What will you do after graduation? Why?
2. Do you want your wife to go with you?
3. Do you have any relatives in the United States?
4. How much do you earn now? How much will you earn when you come back?